Treatment of Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA) Through Ayurveda

Abstract

A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is developed by a temporary reduction in blood flow to the brain. This is a result of the formation of blood clots that partially block the artery. This is temporary brain damage but can be severe, so proper treatment is required. Ayurveda provides proper management of the condition and not only eradicates the symptoms, but also the root causes of the condition.

Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

This term refers to a MINISTROKE and is a Medical Emergency.

• It happens as a consequence of a temporary block that cuts off the blood supply to a part of the brain. This disruption in the blood supply decreases the oxygen supply to the brain.
• It is the same as a STROKE, however, the symptoms persist for a very short period of time therefore it is referred to as MINISTROKE. Its effects last for few minutes to few hours and fully resolve within 24 hours.
• It is also referred to as a WARNING STROKE as the patient now is at the risk of developing a stroke.

Etiology Behind Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

• Blockage in the form of blood clots or due to a fatty material.
• Blockage due to blood clots is due to the narrowing of arteries via fatty deposits around the walls of the arteries.

Risk Factors Associated with Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

• Diabetes: High sugar levels is one of the most common risk factors leading to TIA
• Atrial Fibrillation
• Obesity: Weight gain contributes a lot to fat depositions around the arteries thereby leading to the narrowing of the vessel, therefore, resulting in Mini strokes.
• Increased Blood Pressure
• Regular Alcohol consumption
• Smoking: It also increases the risk of TIA, due to the narrowing of the arteries and makes the blood easy to clot thereby resulting in blood vessel blockages.

Symptoms Associated with Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

• DIZZINESS or loss of consciousness
• Numbness, paralysis or weakness in the face, arm or legs: referring to only one side of the body.
• Double vision or Blindness
• FAST Test: To recognize and identify the common symptoms of a TIA i.e.
• Face: Falls to one side
• Arms: cannot raise both the arms and keep them there.
• Speech: cannot speak clearly (slurring of speech.)
• Time: Call for an emergency, if any of the above signs are seen.

Some Tips to Prevent Transient Ischaemic Attack

• Doing regular exercise
• Decreasing alcohol consumption
• Maintaining a healthy weight
• Decreasing smoking
• Taking a well-balanced diet.

Diagnosis of Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

• Brain Scan: To detect the location of a blood clot in the brain. These may include MRI Scans i.e. magnetic resonance imaging to create an image of the brain in a strong magnetic field.
• Regular routine Blood tests Ruling out cholesterol deposits and increase sugar levels in the patient which may predispose to TIA.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG): It will help in measuring the electrical activity of heart muscle using a number of electrodes.
• ECG can detect abnormal heart rhythms, which may depict atrial fibrillation.
• Carotid Ultrasound: It provides a complete view of the narrowing and blockages in the arteries going to the brain.

Ayurvedic Herbs for The Management of Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia)

1. Brahmi (Svarasa –Fresh Juice)

• Decreases stress
• Decreases anxiety
• Decreases the levels of Cortisol: therefore regulates the hormones involved with stress.
• Is an effective Brain Tonic

2. Arjuna (Terminalia Arjuna)

• Balances the Kapha and Pitta Doshas.
• As it is a cardiac Tonic, therefore, increases Stamina
• Regulates Blood Circulation
• Resolves the plaques and clears the blockages.

3. Gotu Kola

• Maintains healthy brain
• Balances all the 3 doshas i.e. Vatta, Pitta and Kapha Doshas in the body
• Supports healthy blood circulation.

4. Punarnava

• Anti-stress herb
• Anti-inflammatory properties
• Anti-oxidant properties
• Anti-fibrinolytic herb

5. Curcumin

• Decreases blood sugar level
• Decrease serum cholesterol levels.

6. Ashwagandha

• Decreases anxiety
• Decreases stress
• Maintains Blood pressure
• Brings calmness and mental satisfaction
• An effective Brain Tonic (decreases spasm from the arteries and muscles and therefore relaxes the body.

7. Guggul (Commiphora wightii)

• An effective Cardiac Tonic and increases blood quality and power.
• Also useful in diabetes and obesity.

8. Gugulipid

It is an extract of resin from the tree Commiphora wightii.

• Anti-thrombotic properties
• Hypolipidemic effects
• Decreases the Progression of Atherosclerosis
• Neuroprotective due to hypolipidemic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic properties.

Ayurvedic Management of Transient Ischaemic Attack (Tia) By Planet Ayurveda

Planet Ayurveda provides a vivid variety of natural and safe herbal formulations for the treatment of Transient Ischaemic Attack. These formulations basically aim at decreasing stress and anxiety levels and also aid in decreasing the stress hormone, cortisol levels. All these formulations provided by Planet Ayurveda are free from any preservatives and side effects.

Herbal Remedies for Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)

1. Ashwagandha Capsules

• These capsules are effective herbal formulations for the treatment of TIA.
• It improves blood flow in the body
• Decreases clotting of the blood in the body (which is the cause of stroke)

Dosage: 1-2 capsules with plain water 2 times a day after meals.

2. Brahmi Capsules

• These are prepared from the pure extract of Brahmi herb (Bacopa monnieri).
• Decreases Blood pressure
• Decreases stress
• Decreases Anxiety.

Dosage: 2 capsules with plain water two times a day after meals

3. Arjuna Capsules

• These are taken from the extract of the Arjuna herb (Terminalia arjuna).
• These capsules balance psychic as well as physical energies of the body. Psychic energies like Tamas, Rajas, and Sattva are balanced by the same.
• It also maintains a healthy heart and blood cells.

Dosage: 2 capsules with plain water 2 times a day after 30 minutes of meals.

4. Punarnava Capsules

• It is an extract of Boerhavia diffusa i.e. Punarnava.
• It supports a healthy cardiovascular system
• It also supports a healthy nervous system.

Dosage: 1-2 capsules with plain water 2 times a day after meals.

5. Curcumin Capsules

• It improves the blood circulation of the body.
• These capsules also balance the 3 doshas of the body: Vatta, Pitta and Kapha Doshas.

Dosage: 1- 2 capsules with plain water 2 times a day after meals.

6. Gotu Kola Capsules

• These capsules are taken from the extract of Centella asiatica.
• It is extremely effective in the treatment of TIA
• It also decreases depression and Anxiety.

Dosage: 2 capsules with plain water 2 times a day after meals.

Conclusion

Every condition can be treated if the treatment is given in view of its root cause. The whole information concluded that Ayurveda focuses on both root causes and symptoms and manages the condition by considering both. Therefore, for transient ischemic attack (TIA), follow the Ayurvedic treatment given above, if you want to manage the condition naturally without any side effects.